Installation & Selection Guide
Selecting the Proper TEK Point for Steel Substrates
The TEK number on a self-drilling screw denotes the length and shape of the drill point, which determines the thickness of steel that can be drilled through.
TEK 2: 1.5mm max steel thickness. Perfect for light gauge roofing panels, thin sheet metal and duct work. Residential metal roofs typically have panels attached to 22 to 26 gauge steel.
TEK 3: Maximum steel thickness is 3.0 mm. There are several types of metal roofing points, but this is the most common. This machine works on purlins and structural framing made of 14-20 gauge steel. This is what 90% of our customers order for standard jobs.
TEK 4: Max. Steel thickness is 5.0mm. Required for heavy gauge steel frames, industrial building purlins (10-12 gauge), and solar array mounting structures.
TEK 5 & up. For structural steel up to 6.5 mm+. Commercial, high-rise bridge infrastructure or applications where a panel is directly connected to I-beam flanges.
The drill point will burn out before the screw seats if you choose a small drill point. The screw will just spin without cutting.If the drilling point is too long, there will be a wasted amount of time and the panel will be overdrilled.Match the TEK number to your purlin gauge and test on scrap material before starting the full installation.
Hex Head Washer Driver Tips
All Sinsun steel roof screws have standard 1/4″ hex heads to match the magnetic hex drivers used in production roofing. For high volume installations, we recommend:
Use a magnetic hex driver with a depth-stop collar to avoid over-driving.
When bolting steel to steel, the driver clutch should be set to around 2,000 – 2,500 RPM. Higher speeds can burn out the drill point.
Replace worn hex bits weekly on large projects. Worn bits round out the hex head and make it difficult to extract.
Weathertight seal installation Best Practices
Improper fastener seating is the most common cause of metal roof leaks. The correct sequence is this:
Hold the screw at right angles to the panel, i.e. 90 degrees to the surface. The angled screws deform the washer and create gaps [11†L20-L22].
Drive until the EPDM washer touches the panel surface. It should compress and bulge slightly around the head perimeter. You can see the right amount of compression: the washer should be flattened but not extruding past the edge of the head.
As soon as you see the first sign of tire compression, stop driving. If you notice rubber oozing out beyond the screw head edge, you have overdriven the fastener. Eventually that washer will lose flexibility and crack, leaking [12†L28-L34].
When using ribbed panel profiles, always fasten through the flat of the panel, never through the high ridges, which are difficult to seal.
Roof Panel Spacing Recommendations
Screw spacing recommendations are:
Overlaps and edges of panels: Every 6 to 12 in.
In field areas: 12 to 24 inches depending on panel profile, wind load requirements and local building codes.
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